AIS Construction Equipment Corp.
Lansing: 517-321-8000
Grand Rapids: 616-538-2400
NE Detroit: 586-727-7502
Saginaw: 989-777-0090
Traverse City: 231-267-5060
West Detroit: 248-437-8121
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The Freeze Proof Protocol

As the new year kicks into full swing, so does the relentless grip of winter. For heavy equipment professionals, January isn’t just about New Year’s resolutions; it’s about navigating the unique challenges posed by freezing temperatures. You’ve already mastered Oil Sampling in November and optimized Battery Maintenance in December, protecting the heart and nerves of your machines. Now, it’s time to implement January’s critical safeguard: The Freeze-Proof Protocol.

This month, our focus shifts from simply starting the machine to ensuring every vital moving part remains functional and protected against the most insidious winter threat: frozen moisture.


1. The Hydraulic “Slow-Flow” Warmup

In January, your hydraulic oil has the consistency of molasses. If an operator jumps in and immediately puts the machine to work at full throttle, the pump will try to shove that thick oil through valves and seals that haven’t expanded yet.

  • The Risk: Blown cylinder seals, cracked hoses, and pump cavitation. Thermal shock occurs when hot oil from a hard-working pump hits a “frozen” cylinder, causing the metal to expand unevenly.
  • The Protocol: Implement the 1/3 Rule.
    • Idle for 5 minutes.
    • Cycle all functions (boom, bucket, blade) through only 1/3 of their range for several minutes.
    • Progress to 2/3 range before going to work. This ensures the metal and the fluid “grow” in temperature together.

2. Phillips 66 Greasing & Moisture Displacement

Standard grease is great in July, but in January, it can become so stiff that it fails to coat the pin entirely, leaving “dry spots” where moisture can enter.

  • The Risk: Moisture enters the joint during the day, freezes overnight, and creates an “ice-weld.” When the operator forces the machine to move the next morning, that ice can score the pin or damage the bushing.
  • The Protocol: * Switch to Phillips 66 Megaplex: Use a synthetic low-temp grease designed to prevent thickening in extreme conditions.
    • The “End-of-Shift” Grease: Always grease the machine immediately after work while the pins are still warm. The fresh grease will flow easily and, more importantly, it will push out any slush or water before it has a chance to freeze the joint solid overnight.

At AIS we have all of the winter products you need to keep your fleet running in top conditions!

The January Advantage

By meticulously following The Freeze-Proof Protocol, you’re not just preventing breakdowns; you’re safeguarding productivity, extending component life, and ensuring operator safety. Just as you prepared for early detection and reliable starts, January demands vigilance against the hidden dangers of frozen moisture.

Stay warm, stay safe, and keep those machines running strong all winter long!


Contact your local parts rep to get the right supplies you need:

Lansing: 517-321-8000

Saginaw: 989-777-0090

Traverse City: 231-267-5060

West Detroit: 248-437-8121

NE Detroit: 586-727-7502

Grand Rapids: 616-538-2400

Store Hours

Monday - Friday: 7am - 6pm
Saturday: 8am - 12pm
Sunday: On call

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